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明故宫軼事<8>

2010-08-15 08:24:34| 分类：明故宫考 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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<明实录>是官修史书,历来为明史研究者所重视.在<明太祖实录>中还记载了许多有关明故宫中的轶闻逸事,采辑下来,目的不是颂扬而是求得全面了解,或许还能起到"明镜揽形,往古知今"的作用!

<8> 乘舆服饰

朱元璋定鼎金陵,成为有明一代的开国之君,礼部官即奏本请求:仿历代制度,乘舆服饰皆以金装饰.以示皇权的至高无上与富有四海.朱元璋没有同意,而指示以铜代金.礼部官不以为然,说道:这点费用有限,不足吝惜.朱元璋答道:我富有四海,哪里会吝啬到这种地步.然而,所谓俭约者,非身先何以率下.小用不节,大费必至.如果我开奢泰之源,启华靡之渐,未必不由小而至大也.他的这种节俭作风直保持到晚年都没有改变.在他即将驾崩的前一年,洪武30年,有一天在奉天殿看到散骑舍人衣着华丽璨谰,即随口问道:多少钱一件?对曰:五百贯.他深有感慨的说道:五百贯,农夫数口之家,一岁之资也!而你却弗之一衣.骄奢如此,岂不暴殄.

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