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明故宫軼事<2>

2010-05-06 08:31:52| 分类：明故宫考 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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<明实录>是官修史书,历来为明史研究者所重视.在<明太祖实录>中还记载了许多有关明故宫中的轶闻逸事,采辑下来,目的不是颂扬而是求得全面了解,或许还能起到"明镜揽形,往古知今"的作用!

<2> 潞州人参

潞州人参自古闻名,文献记载:人参一名土精,生潞州者佳.人形皆具,能作儿啼.历来都是当地贡品的首选.洪武六年十一月,潞州遣官至南京,仿前朝惯例进献人参,长及尺余,声称:口含此参急行三,五里面不改色,心不跳.朱元璋看罢说道:我听说人参都是生长在深山老林之中,采掘时要付出巨大的代价,老百姓如何承受得了,自今之后不必再进,如果配药需要,我当派人去取.并对大臣们说:往年金华进献的香稻米,自今也立即停进.我在后花园中种上数十亩稻米,每到耕耘刈获之时,亲往观之,足以自适,其收入亦够供用.况且我饮酒不多,太原每年所进葡萄酒从今亦令勿进.治理国家应以能使天下人丰衣足食为己任,那能为了自己的口腹而劳累百姓.过去听说宋太祖家法中规定:子孙不得从远方取珍味满足私欲,看来是很有道理的.

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